Monday, 20 May 2013

ASP.Net: Text Box validation | Neha Sharma




Introduction:

In this article I explain to create validations for Text Box control in ASP.Net. Here I am going to start with three validations:

1.       Accept alphanumeric characters
2.       Accept Alphabet characters
3.       Accept numeric characters

Requirment :

Add the below  line in head section:

 <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.2.js"></script>

Code:

 For the point first write the below script in your page :

1.       Accept alphanumeric characters :
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        $('#txtalphaNumeric').keydown(function (e) {
            if (e.shiftKey || e.ctrlKey || e.altKey) {
                e.preventDefault();
            } else {
                var key = e.keyCode;
                if (!((key == 8) || (key == 32) || (key == 46) || (key >= 35 && key <= 40) || (key >= 65 && key <= 90) || (key >= 48 && key <= 57) || (key >= 96 && key <= 105))) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        });
    });

When you have done with this code, add a textbox and mention the id of textbox to  “txtalphaNumeric” like :

<asp:TextBox ID="txtalphaNumeric" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

2.       Accept Alphabet characters

For the point first write the below script in your page :

$(function () {
        $('#txtalphabet').keydown(function (e) {
            if (e.shiftKey || e.ctrlKey || e.altKey) {
                e.preventDefault();
            } else {
                var key = e.keyCode;
                if (!((key == 8) || (key == 32) || (key == 46) || (key >= 35 && key <= 40) || (key >= 65 && key <= 90))) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        });
    });

 When you have done with this code, add a textbox and mention the id of textbox to  “txtalphabet” like :

<asp:TextBox ID="txtalphabet" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

3.       Accept numeric characters :

For the point first write the below script in your page :

$(function () {
        $('#txtNumeric').keydown(function (e) {
            if (e.shiftKey || e.ctrlKey || e.altKey) {
                e.preventDefault();
            } else {
                var key = e.keyCode;
                if (!((key == 8) || (key == 46) || (key >= 35 && key <= 40) || (key >= 48 && key <= 57) || (key >= 96 && key <= 105))) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        });
    });

 When you have done with this code, add a textbox and mention the id of textbox to  “txtalphabet” like :

<asp:TextBox ID="txtNumeric" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>

 Complete  code :

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>jQuery Allow only alphanumeric characters in textbox</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        $('#txtalphaNumeric').keydown(function (e) {
            if (e.shiftKey || e.ctrlKey || e.altKey) {
                e.preventDefault();
            } else {
                var key = e.keyCode;
                if (!((key == 8) || (key == 32) || (key == 46) || (key >= 35 && key <= 40) || (key >= 65 && key <= 90) || (key >= 48 && key <= 57) || (key >= 96 && key <= 105))) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        });
    });

    //only alphabet
    $(function () {
        $('#txtalphabet').keydown(function (e) {
            if (e.shiftKey || e.ctrlKey || e.altKey) {
                e.preventDefault();
            } else {
                var key = e.keyCode;
                if (!((key == 8) || (key == 32) || (key == 46) || (key >= 35 && key <= 40) || (key >= 65 && key <= 90))) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        });
    });

    //Only Numeric
    $(function () {
        $('#txtNumeric').keydown(function (e) {
            if (e.shiftKey || e.ctrlKey || e.altKey) {
                e.preventDefault();
            } else {
                var key = e.keyCode;
                if (!((key == 8) || (key == 46) || (key >= 35 && key <= 40) || (key >= 48 && key <= 57) || (key >= 96 && key <= 105))) {
                    e.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        });
    });
</script>


</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<b>Enter Text:</b><asp:TextBox ID="txtalphaNumeric" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>Accept alphanumeric characters<b><br />
    Enter Text:</b><asp:TextBox ID="txtalphabet" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
    Accept only Alphabets characters
    Enter text :<asp:TextBox ID="txtNumeric" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>Accept only Numeric values

</div>
        </form>
</body>
</html>

Save all and view the page in browser it ll work fine .



Thanks

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